神经网络可视化

Tools to Design or Visualize Architecture of Neural Network

  1. draw_convnet : Python script for illustrating Convolutional Neural Network (ConvNet)

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  1. NNSVG

AlexNet style

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  1. PlotNeuralNet : Latex code for drawing neural networks for reports and presentation. Have a look into examples to see how they are made. Additionally, lets consolidate any improvements that you make and fix any bugs to help more people with this code.

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  1. Tensorboard - TensorBoard’s Graphs dashboard is a powerful tool for examining your TensorFlow model.

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  1. Caffe - In Caffe you can use caffe/draw.py to draw the NetParameter protobuffer:

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  1. Matlab

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  1. Keras.js

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  1. keras-sequential-ascii - A library for Keras for investigating architectures and parameters of sequential models.

    VGG 16 Architecture

           OPERATION           DATA DIMENSIONS   WEIGHTS(N)   WEIGHTS(%)

              Input   #####      3  224  224
         InputLayer     |   -------------------         0     0.0%
                      #####      3  224  224
      Convolution2D    \|/  -------------------      1792     0.0%
               relu   #####     64  224  224
      Convolution2D    \|/  -------------------     36928     0.0%
               relu   #####     64  224  224
       MaxPooling2D   Y max -------------------         0     0.0%
                      #####     64  112  112
      Convolution2D    \|/  -------------------     73856     0.1%
               relu   #####    128  112  112
      Convolution2D    \|/  -------------------    147584     0.1%
               relu   #####    128  112  112
       MaxPooling2D   Y max -------------------         0     0.0%
                      #####    128   56   56
      Convolution2D    \|/  -------------------    295168     0.2%
               relu   #####    256   56   56
      Convolution2D    \|/  -------------------    590080     0.4%
               relu   #####    256   56   56
      Convolution2D    \|/  -------------------    590080     0.4%
               relu   #####    256   56   56
       MaxPooling2D   Y max -------------------         0     0.0%
                      #####    256   28   28
      Convolution2D    \|/  -------------------   1180160     0.9%
               relu   #####    512   28   28
      Convolution2D    \|/  -------------------   2359808     1.7%
               relu   #####    512   28   28
      Convolution2D    \|/  -------------------   2359808     1.7%
               relu   #####    512   28   28
       MaxPooling2D   Y max -------------------         0     0.0%
                      #####    512   14   14
      Convolution2D    \|/  -------------------   2359808     1.7%
               relu   #####    512   14   14
      Convolution2D    \|/  -------------------   2359808     1.7%
               relu   #####    512   14   14
      Convolution2D    \|/  -------------------   2359808     1.7%
               relu   #####    512   14   14
       MaxPooling2D   Y max -------------------         0     0.0%
                      #####    512    7    7
            Flatten   ||||| -------------------         0     0.0%
                      #####       25088
              Dense   XXXXX ------------------- 102764544    74.3%
               relu   #####        4096
              Dense   XXXXX -------------------  16781312    12.1%
               relu   #####        4096
              Dense   XXXXX -------------------   4097000     3.0%
            softmax   #####        1000
  1. Netron

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  1. DotNet

Simple net

  1. Graphviz : Tutorial

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  1. Keras Visualization - The keras.utils.vis_utils module provides utility functions to plot a Keras model (using graphviz)

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  1. Conx - The Python package conx can visualize networks with activations with the function net.picture() to produce SVG, PNG, or PIL Images like this:

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  1. ENNUI - Working on a drag-and-drop neural network visualizer (and more). Here’s an example of a visualization for a LeNet-like architecture.

A visualization of a LeNet-like architecture

  1. NNet - R Package - Tutorial
data(infert, package="datasets")
plot(neuralnet(case~parity+induced+spontaneous, infert))

[

neuralnet
](https://

  1. GraphCore - These approaches are more oriented towards visualizing neural network operation, however, NN architecture is also somewhat visible on the resulting diagrams.

AlexNet

alexnet_label logo.jpg

ResNet50

resnet50_label_logo.jpg

  1. Neataptic

Neataptic offers flexible neural networks; neurons and synapses can be removed with a single line of code. No fixed architecture is required for neural networks to function at all. This flexibility allows networks to be shaped for your dataset through neuro-evolution, which is done using multiple threads.

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  1. TensorSpace : TensorSpace is a neural network 3D visualization framework built by TensorFlow.js, Three.js and Tween.js. TensorSpace provides Layer APIs to build deep learning layers, load pre-trained models, and generate a 3D visualization in the browser. By applying TensorSpace API, it is more intuitive to visualize and understand any pre-trained models built by TensorFlow, Keras, TensorFlow.js, etc.

    Tutorial

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  2. Netscope CNN Analyzer

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  1. Monial

Interactive Notation for Computational Graphs https://mlajtos.github.io/moniel/

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  1. Texample

Neural network

\documentclass{article}

\usepackage{tikz}
\begin{document}
\pagestyle{empty}

\def\layersep{2.5cm}

\begin{tikzpicture}[shorten >=1pt,->,draw=black!50, node distance=\layersep]
    \tikzstyle{every pin edge}=[<-,shorten <=1pt]
    \tikzstyle{neuron}=[circle,fill=black!25,minimum size=17pt,inner sep=0pt]
    \tikzstyle{input neuron}=[neuron, fill=green!50];
    \tikzstyle{output neuron}=[neuron, fill=red!50];
    \tikzstyle{hidden neuron}=[neuron, fill=blue!50];
    \tikzstyle{annot} = [text width=4em, text centered]

    % Draw the input layer nodes
    \foreach \name / \y in {1,...,4}
    % This is the same as writing \foreach \name / \y in {1/1,2/2,3/3,4/4}
        \node[input neuron, pin=left:Input \#\y] (I-\name) at (0,-\y) {};

    % Draw the hidden layer nodes
    \foreach \name / \y in {1,...,5}
        \path[yshift=0.5cm]
            node[hidden neuron] (H-\name) at (\layersep,-\y cm) {};

    % Draw the output layer node
    \node[output neuron,pin={[pin edge={->}]right:Output}, right of=H-3] (O) {};

    % Connect every node in the input layer with every node in the
    % hidden layer.
    \foreach \source in {1,...,4}
        \foreach \dest in {1,...,5}
            \path (I-\source) edge (H-\dest);

    % Connect every node in the hidden layer with the output layer
    \foreach \source in {1,...,5}
        \path (H-\source) edge (O);

    % Annotate the layers
    \node[annot,above of=H-1, node distance=1cm] (hl) {Hidden layer};
    \node[annot,left of=hl] {Input layer};
    \node[annot,right of=hl] {Output layer};
\end{tikzpicture}
% End of code
\end{document}
  1. Quiver

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References :

  1. https://datascience.stackexchange.com/questions/12851/how-do-you-visualize-neural-network-architectures

  2. https://datascience.stackexchange.com/questions/2670/visualizing-deep-neural-network-training

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